Remembering as Resistance
My mother was adopted through the Indian Adoption Project, a federal program that ran from 1958 to 1967 and was designed to assimilate Native children by placing them with white families. Unexpectedly, she was adopted by my Navajo and Choctaw grandparents. Both had their separate experiences of assimilation as children through the Indian Boarding School policy. In 1964, their work with the Bureau of Indian Affairs moved our family from the Navajo Nation to Los Angeles under the Indian Relocation Act.