From the Ground Up
Text and photographs by Brian K. Edwards, MFA, PhD Give a man a dole, and you save his body and destroy his spirit. Give him a job and you save both body and spirit.” —Harry Hopkins, WPA administrator The economic collapse that followed the 1929 stock market crash eventually saw one in four Americans without work. Some areas, like Toledo, Ohio, and Lowell, Massachusetts, were hit especially hard, and saw unemployment rise to over 80 percent.